Kitchen chandeliers can make a dramatic statement and serve as the focal point of your kitchen design. With the right chandelier, you can add elegance, charm and character to your kitchen space. But with so many options on the market, how do you choose the perfect chandelier for your unique kitchen? This comprehensive guide will walk you through the key factors to consider when selecting kitchen chandeliers to match your personal style and illuminate your cooking space.
Determine the Right Size Chandelier for Your Kitchen
When choosing a kitchen chandelier, proportion is paramount. You want a fixture that harmonizes with the size of your kitchen without overwhelming the space. Here are some tips for selecting the ideal chandelier size:
- For small kitchens under 150 square feet, opt for a chandelier with a diameter less than 32 inches. Mini chandeliers with 12-24 inch diameters work well.
- Medium kitchens between 150-350 square feet can accommodate a 32-48 inch diameter chandelier.
- For larger kitchens over 350 square feet, chandeliers up to 60 inches in diameter are suitable. Go bold with a dramatic statement piece.
- Measure the length and width of your kitchen to calculate the square footage. Then determine the optimal chandelier size based on the guidelines above.
- Consider ceiling height too. If your kitchen has soaring 10+ foot ceilings, you can size up on a chandelier without it feeling overwhelming.
- Scale the chandelier size up or down based on your kitchen’s proportions. A long galley style kitchen may need an elongated chandelier while a wide open kitchen can handle a big round orb fixture.
Choose a Chandelier Style that Complements Your Kitchen
Kitchen chandeliers come in a spectacular array of styles. Select a chandelier design that aligns with your kitchen’s overall aesthetic for a cohesive look.
Modern Kitchens
For contemporary kitchens, streamlined linear chandeliers work beautifully. Try a sculptural branch style chandelier in brass or nickel for an edgy modern feel. Or make a bold minimalist statement with a ring chandelier.
Rustic and Farmhouse Kitchens
Warm up a rustic kitchen with an antler, wagon wheel or wood beam chandelier. Iron wheel chandeliers with Edison bulb lighting add industrial flair. For a touch of femininity, select a beaded or crystal wrapped antler chandelier.
Traditional Kitchens
Ornate crystal chandeliers suit traditional kitchen designs. For drama, choose a tiered chandelier or grand chandelier with dangling prismatic crystals.
Eclectic Kitchens
Those with eclectic kitchen taste can mix and match chandelier styles for visual interest. Juxtapose sleek and ornate, modern and traditional elements. An art deco chandelier pairs nicely with a reclaimed wood dining table for example.
Kitchen Island Chandeliers
For kitchen islands, consider a multi-pendant chandelier or rig a series of mini-pendant lights at varying heights for a cascade effect. Wrought iron, glass and lantern pendants work for most design schemes.
Pick Lighting that Enhances Functions
The right lighting brightens food prep surfaces while setting a mood. Determine what tasks the chandelier will illuminate and select fixtures accordingly.
Ambient Lighting
For overall ambient lighting, an ornate crystal or opaque shade chandelier casts a soft glow over the full kitchen. Place the chandelier over the main work triangle near the stove, sink and refrigerator.
Task Lighting
Install a linear bar chandelier directly over kitchen islands or peninsulas to spotlight food prep zones. Position the fixture at least 32 inches above the countertop.
Accent Lighting
Use a chandelier as a decorative accent by the kitchen entryway, in the dining nook or over an eat-in table. This adds flair and welcoming illumination.
Choose Bulb Types Suited to Usage
The bulb type affects the chandelier’s brightness, ambiance and energy efficiency. Consider how the kitchen will be used to pick suitable lighting.
- LED bulbs are ideal for task lighting as they generate bright, focused light. LED also uses minimal energy.
- For softer general lighting, incandescent bulbs emit a warm glow. The bulbs are inexpensive but use more energy.
- Halogen lights produce crisp clear illumination, more efficient than incandescent. Good for accent lighting.
- Xenon bulbs provide high intensity light optimal for ambient lighting in larger kitchens.
- Smart bulbs let you control lighting color, brightness and scheduling from your phone for ultimate convenience.
Consider Dimmers and Controls
Today’s kitchen chandeliers often integrate advanced lighting controls for flexibility and ease of use.
- Dimmable chandeliers allow you to easily control the lighting level via a dimmer switch or remote control. This creates ambiance for dining and entertaining.
- Smart chandeliers connect to home automation systems for voice or app-based control using your smartphone or tablet. Turn lights on/off, dim, change color etc.
- Some chandeliers feature built-in timers, motion sensors or photocells. These provide added convenience and energy savings.
- Touch sensitive controls let you tap or swipe the chandelier body or chain to adjust brightness, color temperature and effects.
Select an Energy Efficient Fixture
When choosing a chandelier, consider its energy efficiency. This reduces environmental impact and saves on electricity costs.
- LED chandeliers consume up to 90% less energy than incandescent fixtures.
- Look for ENERGY STAR rated chandeliers meeting strict energy efficiency guidelines.
- Buy chandeliers with advanced controls like dimmers, sensors and smart technology to cut energy use.
- Opt for chandeliers with high quality Energy Star LED bulbs included.
- Well designed chandeliers distribute light evenly without glare – more light reaches surfaces.
Match Metal Finishes to Kitchen Decor
Kitchen chandeliers come finished in a diverse palette of metal tones. The finish determines the overall aesthetic.
Popular choices include:
- Brushed nickel – grey tone, soft sheen, suits transitional and modern kitchens
- Polished chrome – shiny and reflective, bold modern look
- Bronze – reddish-brown, warm vintage appeal, farmhouse style
- Antique brass – golden subtly mottled finish, traditional flair
- Satin brass – smooth muted golden tone, works with many designs
- Oil rubbed bronze – dark charcoal brown, rustic and industrial feel
Select a finish already found in your kitchen hardware and fixtures for a cohesive look. For example, pair an antique brass chandelier with bronze cabinet knobs and pulls. Or complement stainless steel appliances with a brushed nickel chandelier.
Carefully Measure Room Dimensions
To determine the optimal chandelier size and location, carefully measure your kitchen’s dimensions. Note measurements for:
- Length and width to calculate total square footage
- Ceiling height at fixture location
- Height above kitchen island or peninsula
- Distance from cooking surfaces to avoid heat damage
- Placement coordinates relative to windows, doors, cabinets, etc.
Visit the kitchen and visually assess the space if possible. Take photos from multiple angles as a reference. Thorough measurements ensure your chandelier fits the room and hangs at the ideal height.
Assess Electrical Requirements
Evaluate your kitchen’s electrical system to ensure sufficient power for the chandelier.
- Count the number of bulbs in the fixture and wattage to determine total wattage. Compare this to your electrical capacity.
- If your chandelier exceeds your kitchen’s electrical load, an electrician can add circuits.
- For heavy chandeliers, confirm the junction box is rated to support the weight. It may need reinforcement.
- Make sure the junction box is positioned optimally so the chandelier hangs cleanly. If not, have an electrician move it.
- Hire a licensed electrician for any electrical work needed to safely install the chandelier.
Install Your Chandelier Properly
Chandelier installation is best left to professionals. But if you DIY, follow these tips:
- Turn off power at the breaker before starting. Use a contact voltage tester to be sure.
- Carefully unwrap the chandelier. Do not remove any attached chain yet.
- Bolt the mounting strap securely to the junction box after removing the old fixture.
- Lift the chandelier into place and bolt the top loop to the mounting strap. Temporarily support fixture weight.
- Connect wiring matching hot to hot, neutral to neutral, ground to ground. Secure with wire nuts.
- Finish attaching the chain and decorative tubes/pipes by sliding onto brackets. Adjust total height as needed.
- Install light bulbs. Turn power back on and test functionality. Enjoy your new kitchen chandelier!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best height to hang a kitchen chandelier?
Ideally hang a kitchen chandelier 32-34 inches above tables and islands. For ambient lighting, suspend the fixture 36-40 inches above the floor. Consider your ceiling height too.
How do you clean a kitchen chandelier?
Use a soft microfiber cloth to dust chandelier surfaces. Clean crystals and strands with a mild soap and water solution. Avoid harsh chemicals. Consider professional chandelier cleaning annually.
How much does it cost to install a kitchen chandelier?
A typical kitchen chandelier installation costs $150-$500 including the fixture. Complex wiring, repairs or hanging multiple pendants can drive up pricing. Luxury chandeliers can cost thousands.
What wattage bulb is best for a kitchen chandelier?
For kitchen task lighting, opt for 25-60W bulbs. Ambient or accent chandeliers only need 15-25W bulbs. Choose LED for maximum energy efficiency.
Should a kitchen chandelier be centered over an island?
Yes, a kitchen island chandelier should hang centered above the island counter for optimal illumination over the entire prep surface. Position the fixture at least 32 inches above countertop.
How do you choose a kitchen chandelier?
Consider your kitchen’s size, style, lighting needs and features to select the ideal chandelier. Size it appropriately, match the design, finish and bulbs to your decor and usage. Measure carefully to get the right fit.
Conclusion
Installing the perfect kitchen chandelier requires careful consideration – but it is worth the effort. A stunning chandelier elevates your kitchen’s design, provides welcoming ambiance and brightly lights food prep spaces. Evaluate your room size, style, lighting needs and electrical plan. Choose the right fixture size, bulbs and finish to harmonize with your unique kitchen. Follow proper installation methods for safe functionality. With this comprehensive guide’s tips in mind, you’re sure to find your dream kitchen chandelier to infuse elegance and illuminate your cooking space.
