Painting melamine and laminate surfaces can seem daunting, but with the right preparation and materials it can be done successfully. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to paint melamine and laminate surfaces.
Introduction
Melamine and laminate surfaces are extremely popular in modern homes and offices due to their durability, easy maintenance, and sleek appearance. However, over time the color may fade or you may want to refresh the look with a new color. Painting these surfaces is possible with careful preparation and using the correct type of paint.
When approached correctly, painting melamine and laminate can update the look of your space and allow you to match your décor. This guide will walk you through all the steps needed to properly prepare the surfaces, choose the right paint, and apply it for a smooth, lasting finish.
Gather the Right Supplies
Painting melamine and laminate requires specific supplies designed to adhere to slick surfaces. You will need:
- High-adhesion primer: Look for primer specifically made for laminates, melamine, or cabinetry. Kilz Adhesion High-Bonding Interior Latex Primer is a top choice.
- Latex enamel paint: A high-quality latex enamel paint like Benjamin Moore’s Advance will flex rather than chip or crack.
- Fine grit sandpaper: 220 to 400 grit sandpaper prepares surfaces for painting.
- Tack cloth: To remove dust between sanding and priming.
- Paintbrush and mini roller: Opt for a 2-3 inch angled sash brush and a high-density 4 inch roller.
- Painter’s tape: For masking off edges and borders. Choose frog tape for clean removal.
Prepare the Laminate and Melamine Surfaces
Proper preparation ensures the paint adhesion lasts a long time with no peeling or chipping. Follow these steps:
- Clean thoroughly using a degreasing cleaner to remove any residue. Rinse and let dry completely.
- Lightly scuff-sand using fine 220 grit sandpaper. This roughs up the slick surface so the primer and paint can adhere.
- Wipe away all sanding dust with a tack cloth. Make sure the surface is perfectly clean.
- Use painter’s tape to mask off any edges and borders you don’t want painted. Press the tape down firmly.
- Spot prime any existing stains or marks with a bonding primer using a small art brush. Let dry completely before the main priming step.
Prime Surfaces with Adhesion Primer
Priming melamine and laminate before painting is mandatory for getting the paint to properly stick. Use these tips for priming:
- Stir the high-adhesion primer thoroughly before and during use. Prime just a section at a time.
- Apply a thin, even coat using a good quality purdy brush. Work the primer into the grooves.
- Let the primer dry completely. Check the can for recommended drying times.
- Lightly sand again with 400 grit paper and wipe clean with a tack cloth. This improves paint adhesion.
- Apply a second, thin coat of adhesion primer and let dry fully. Two coats ensures proper bonding.
Paint Melamine and Laminate with Latex Enamel
Once properly primed, the surfaces are ready for painting with a high-quality latex enamel paint. Follow these pointers:
- Before painting, lightly sand the primed surfaces again and wipe clean using a tack cloth after sanding.
- Stir the latex enamel paint thoroughly and apply using a combination of brush and mini roller.
- Use the brush to paint edges, corners, and grooves. Use the roller for large flat surfaces.
- Apply the paint in thin, even coats. Two to three coats typically provides ideal coverage and durability.
- Let each coat dry fully before applying the next. Check paint can for dry times.
- After the final coat, let the paint cure fully before use. Latex enamel may take 1 to 2 weeks to fully harden and cure.
Maintaining the Painted Finish
The right care will help the freshly painted melamine and laminate surfaces last for years. Avoid these mistakes:
- Don’t scrub or use abrasive cleaners. Gentle cleaning is best.
- Don’t place hot items directly on the surface. Always use trivets and hot pads.
- Don’t allow moisture to pool. Quickly wipe up spills and splatters to avoid damage.
With proper preparation, priming, and application of the right paint, melamine and laminate can be painted successfully. Just be sure to allow adequate drying time between steps. The end result will be a refreshed, updated look.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I paint melamine without sanding?
Light sanding is highly recommended because it roughs up the slick surface so the primer and paint can adhere properly. Skipping this step risks the paint peeling or chipping off.
What kind of paint adheres best to melamine?
A high-quality latex enamel paint is ideal for melamine and laminate. The little bit of flex it has prevents cracking or chipping like oil-based paints might. Be sure to use a primer made for laminates first.
How do I get a smooth finish when painting melamine?
Use a short nap mini roller in combination with an angled sash brush. The brush reaches corners and edges while the roller gives a smooth finish on flat expanses. Applying in thin coats also prevents visible brush strokes.
Can I paint over laminate countertops?
Yes, laminate countertops can be painted but require careful preparation and primer so the paint adheres properly without damage from moisture or heat. An epoxy paint kit designed for countertops is a good option.
What kind of brushes are best for painting melamine cabinets?
Look for high quality 2-3 inch sash brushes that have an angled brush head. The angled brush makes it easier to paint edges and grooves smoothly. Shorter bristles also work well.
Conclusion
Painting melamine and laminate surfaces expands your decorating options and allows you to refresh the look of your space. With the right supplies and careful preparation, it is possible to achieve an updated, durable finish. Be sure to use adhesion primer, apply latex enamel in thin coats, and allow proper drying time between steps. The end result will revitalize your melamine or laminate surfaces with a vibrant new color.
