A bathroom vanity is an essential piece of furniture that can greatly enhance the look and functionality of your bathroom. Bathroom vanity tables provide storage for toiletries and beauty products while also serving as an area to get ready for the day. When selecting a bathroom vanity, there are a few key factors to consider in order to choose the right one for your space and needs.
Types of Bathroom Vanities
There are several main types of bathroom vanities to choose from:
Single Vanity
A single bathroom vanity features a sink basin and countertop attached to a cabinet or set of shelves underneath. Single vanities work well for small bathrooms and powder rooms. They take up minimal space while still offering storage and a place to set down toiletries.
Double Vanity
As the name suggests, a double vanity has two sink basins side by side, connected by a continuous countertop and mirror. Double vanities are ideal for master bathrooms and allow two people to use the sinks at the same time. They take up more space but provide ample storage.
Vanity Cabinet
Some bathroom vanities are a simple cabinet with shelves inside and no sink or countertop. These can be paired with a wall-mounted sink or vessel sink that sits on the counter. Vanity cabinets maximize storage while taking up minimal space.
Vanity Tower
A vanity tower is a tall, narrow cabinet that stands on the floor next to the sink/countertop. The slim profile is perfect for small bathrooms. Towers provide a lot of extra storage without taking up much floor space.
Wall-Mounted Vanity
Wall-mounted vanities attach directly to the wall and have a floating appearance. They have an open bottom that allows easier cleaning underneath. Wall-mounted vanities are modern and sleek, ideal for contemporary bathrooms.
Pedestal Sink
While not technically a vanity, a pedestal sink is a popular alternative. The sink basin sits atop a central pedestal base that supports it. Pedestal sinks highlight a small bathroom’s architecture without taking up floor space. However, they lack storage.
Corner Vanity
Corner vanities tuck neatly into a corner of the bathroom. They make use of unused space and are great for small, awkward layouts. Corner vanities have angled fronts and utilize space efficiently.
Bathroom Vanity Styles
Bathroom vanities are available in a wide array of styles to match any design aesthetic:
Traditional
Traditional style vanities have an ornate, elegant look with carved details. Materials like marble, granite, and solid wood create a timeless, classic vanity. Fluted legs, raised panel doors, and decorative hardware enhance the traditional style.
Contemporary
Contemporary vanities take a minimalist, modern approach. They often have a boxy shape with clean, straight lines. Contrasting finishes, unique hardware, and materials like glass, metal, and high-gloss lacquer give contemporary vanities sleek style.
Rustic
Rustic bathroom vanities incorporate natural materials like reclaimed wood, stone, and distressed metal. They have a cozy, farmhouse feel. Rustic styles may include doors with an overlapping barn style design and oxidized black hardware.
Coastal
Coastal vanities are relaxed and beachy. Light wood stains, seashell hardware, and weathered finishes evoke a oceanfront cottage. Double vanities with sleek lines or furniture-style legs suit coastal bathrooms.
Transitional
Transitional vanities blend elements of traditional and contemporary styles. They often feature streamlined silhouettes with paneled doors and clean-lined hardware. Transitional styles are versatile to work with both classic and modern decor.
Shabby Chic
Shabby chic vanities have a charming, worn appearance. Design features like distressed paint, carved legs, and vintage-inspired hardware give shabby chic vanities a playful cottage feel. Pastel hues enhance the lighthearted vibe.
Bathroom Vanity Materials
Bathroom vanity materials range from wood to stone to metal. Consider the pros and cons of each option:
Wood
Wood vanities provide a warm, inviting look. Popular wood choices are oak, maple, cherry, and mahogany. Painted wood is an affordable option. The main downside is that wood can warp or rot with moisture over time.
Thermofoil
Thermofoil consists of wood composite materials covered with a durable plastic laminate. The result looks like real wood but is waterproof and budget-friendly. However, thermofoil can peel or delaminate if damaged.
Laminate
Laminate bathroom vanities have a melamine resin layer fused over particleboard or MDF. There are many laminate patterns and colors to choose from. Laminate is very affordable but can scratch or dent easily.
Stone
Natural stone like marble, granite, and slate make a statement in any bathroom. Stone is extremely durable but also heavy and porous. Sealing is required to prevent stains and damage. Stone tops are common paired with wood vanity bases.
Metal
Metals like powder-coated steel, copper, and brass are emerging vanity trends. Metal stands up well to moisture and has a contemporary, industrial vibe. But it may dent, tarnish, or show water spots over time.
Glass
Glass vessel vanities have a light, airy appearance. Materials like frosted, tempered, or colored glass catch the eye. Glass requires careful cleaning but otherwise holds up well in bathrooms.
Bathroom Vanity Tops
Choosing a countertop is an important decision that impacts the vanity’s style and function. Here are some top options:
Granite
Granite countertops are luxurious and durable. Granite comes in a diversity of colors and patterns. It resists scratches, stains, and heat. But granite requires yearly sealing and can be porous.
Marble
Elegant marble vanity tops have unique veining. Marble comes in various colors like white, gray, black, and green. It’s softer than granite so more prone to etching. Marble needs frequent sealing.
Quartz
Engineered quartz countertops are made from crushed stone and resin. They mimic the look of natural stone but are nonporous so they don’t require sealing. Quartz is durable and resists stains.
Laminate
Affordable laminate countertops come in many colors and finishes. Today’s options mimic stone and solid surfaces well while being budget-friendly. Laminate can chip or scratch with hard impacts.
Ceramic
Ceramic bathroom countertops provide a smooth, sleek look. Options like ceramic tile or porcelain slab are waterproof and easy to clean. But ceramic can crack if force is applied.
Butcher Block
Butcher block countertops are made from glued wood strips. This material is naturally anti-bacterial and warmer than stone. Butcher block requires regular oiling to prevent water damage.
Concrete
Concrete vanity tops are trendy, combining industrial chic and high-end looks. The heavy material is durable but can be prone to cracks and stains without a sealant.
Solid Surface
Solid surface vanity tops like Corian are made from acrylic-based resins. They are nonporous, seamless, and highly durable. Solid surface countertops resist scratches and stains but can be costly.
Bathroom Vanity Sinks
There are several sink basin options that mount to the vanity countertop. The most common choices include:
Undermount Sink
The most popular vanity sink type, undermount sinks drop into a cutout in the counter. The rim lies beneath the countertop for a seamless look. Silicone seals the underside. Undermount sinks suit both modern and traditional bathrooms.
Vessel Sink
Vessel sinks sit on top of the counter like a bowl. They make a dramatic style statement and highlight the vanity top material. Vessel sinks come in glass, stone, ceramic, and metal. They may not offer as much functionality.
Pedestal Sink
Standing wash basins mounted to a central pedestal base keep floor space open. Pedestal sinks highlight small bathrooms’ architecture. But they lack vanity storage space.
Wall-Mount Sink
Wall-mounted sinks attach directly to the wall for a contemporary floating look. They help keep countertops clutter-free and easy to clean underneath. Some storage space is sacrificed.
Drop-In Sink
Drop-in or self-rimming sinks rest on top of the counter. The rim around the sink perimeter overlaps the countertop. Silicone seals any gaps. Drop-ins allow more flexibility with countertop materials.
Petite Sink
For a powder room or tight spaces, a petite sink saves room. Oval or round small sinks take up minimal countertop space yet still offer functionality. Small vessel sinks are also available.
Bathroom Vanity Cabinets
The vanity cabinet holds essential products and helps organize your bathroom. Cabinet features to look for include:
Drawers
Drawers maximize storage space for smaller items. Full extension drawers allow full access to contents in the back. Soft-close drawer glides prevent slamming. Multiple small drawers keep items separated.
Doors
Doors enclose clutter while still making contents accessible. Soft-close hinges are key for a luxury feel. Mirrored doors add style and open up a small space. Glass doors showcase contents.
Shelves
Interior shelves neatly stack towels and toiletries. Adjustable shelves let you customize as needed. Open shelves provide display space. Sturdy glass shelves elevate the look.
Towel Storage
Designated towel storage keeps damp linens organized. Some vanities feature pull-out towel racks or bars. Deep drawers can neatly file folded towels. Freestanding towel towers are an option too.
Pull-Out Trays
Pull-out trays inside cabinets neatly store everyday toiletries. Some slide all the way out for easy access. Customize trays to hold makeup, shaving supplies, first aid items, and more.
Tilt-Out Hampers
A tilt-out laundry hamper inside the vanity cabinet tidies up dirty clothes. Look for hampers with ventilation slots to control odors and moisture. Many feature a hidden laundry bag inside.
Wastebasket Drawers
Wastebasket drawers built into bathroom vanity bases offer discreet and convenient trash storage. Look for full extension and soft-close functionality. Custom sizing for common small trash cans may be available.
Choosing the Right Size Bathroom Vanity
Selecting the right size bathroom vanity ensures it fits your space properly. Measure carefully first, taking these key measurements:
- Bathroom dimensions – Measure wall to wall to ensure the vanity width fits the room. Measure vanity length in relation to tub/shower placement.
- Doorways/halls – Measure doors and halls through which the vanity must pass during delivery and installation.
- Sink clearance – Allow proper clearance around the sink, following codes (often 21″ centerline from side walls).
- Existing plumbing – Note drainpipe and water supply locations to select a vanity that aligns with the rough-in.
- Knee space – Measure comfortable knee space under wall-mounted or pedestal sinks if applicable.
- Traffic zones – Ensure adequate clearance for circulation, doors, windows, and fixtures. At least 36″ walkways are recommended.
- Future changes – Consider possible remodels down the road. Size up if you may expand the bathroom eventually.
Once you know the ideal measurements, browse vanity size options. Standard widths are 24″, 30”, 36”, 48”, 60” and 72”. Common depths range from 18” to 24”. Coordinate cabinets and countertops to get the perfect vanity sizing.
Installing a Bathroom Vanity
Installing a new bathroom vanity upgrade is a project DIYers can typically tackle. Follow these tips for a smooth installation:
Gather Supplies
You’ll need basic tools like a drill, screwdriver, level, tape measure, and pliers. Have silicone adhesive, plumbers putty, emery cloth, P-trap hardware, and existing drain connections ready.
Remove the Old Vanity
Take out the old sink, counter, and vanity cabinet. Shut off water supply lines and disconnect drain pipes. Cap lines to avoid leaks. Remove old caulk, screws, adhesives etc. from the wall.
Install the New Vanity
Place the vanity in the desired location. Level it by adjusting legs or shimming the base if needed. Attach to wall studs using a screwdriver and provided hardware. Go slowly to find studs and avoid pipe damage behind the wall.
Install the Sink
For undermount sinks, set the sink in place and seal underneath with silicone. For vessel sinks, apply silicone to the vanity top and set the sink in place. Follow other installation instructions for wall-mount sinks, pedestal sinks, etc.
Hook Up Plumbing
Connect the sink drain assembly, attaching it to the P-trap below. Use emery cloth to clear out drain lines and ensure a tight seal. Attach water supply lines to the faucet and valve shut offs.
Seal and Finish
Run a bead of silicone around the sink and backsplash to seal. Connect the faucet, drain stopper, and any other fixtures. Finally, tidy up the finished look by caulking along the wall and adding any decorative trim.
Design Ideas for Bathroom Vanities
From traditional to contemporary, here are some vanity design ideas to enhance your bathroom’s decor:
Add Architectural Interest
Fluted columns, arched panel doors, and crown molding lend traditional architectural flair. Or try more contemporary features like cube shelves and floating drawers for interest.
Incorporate Natural Materials
Warm up a bathroom with natural wood cabinetry or butcher block countertop. Add an organic feel with stone and marble. Use woven baskets for storage.
Mix Finishes
Pairing finishes like metal legs with wood cabinetry adds intrigue. Or combine glossy and matte lacquers. Contrasting countertop and cabinet colors also grabs attention.
Feature Wallpaper
Make the vanity a focal point with striking wallpaper as a backsplash. Try patterns like graphic prints, nature motifs, or modeled textures for depth.
Add Open Shelving
Incorporate easy-access open shelving above or next to the vanity. Display decorative toiletries or rolled towels. Glass or metal shelves add lightness.
Use Vintage Finds
Give a vanity eclectic flair using repurposed finds. Try pairing a modern concrete vessel sink with a retro cabinet. Mismatched legs and knobs also add charm.
Light It Up
Mood lighting transforms a vanity into a statement. Use pendant lights, sconces, or strip lighting. Under cabinet lighting illuminates tasks. Accent the mirror or backsplash with recessed lighting.
Incorporate Seating
A vanity stool, bench, or chair provides a place to sit while getting ready. Match the seat to the vanity style or choose something bold for contrast.
Bathroom Vanity Ideas for Small Spaces
Don’t let limited bathroom space deter you from a stylish vanity. These small bathroom ideas optimize storage and style:
floating Vanity
A floating vanity mounted just above the floor looks light and airy. The open bottom reveals more floor and sheer visual space. Just anchor it securely to studs.
Tall, thin cabinets
Reach upward with a narrow vanity tower tucked beside the sink instead of a bulky base cabinet. The tower provides ample storage in a slim footprint.
Pedestal sink
sans vanity base, a pedestal sink opens up floor area. Look for wall cabinets, corner shelves, freestanding towers, and medicine cabinets to supplement.
Curved Vanity
A curved vanity with oval sink optimizes tight corners. the profile hugs the wall and angles the sink diagonally to maximize space.
Slim rectangular sinks
Choose a long rectangular sink instead of a wide square one. This elongates the look of a small vanity. Undermount rectangular sinks keep countertops uncluttered.
Mirrored Cabinet Doors
Adding mirrored cabinet fronts visually doubles your space. Conceal clutter while giving the illusion of a bigger room.
Glass Shelves
Glass wall shelves near the vanity provide display space without encroaching. Floating tempered glass shelves work for contemporary baths, while scalloped glass suits traditional styles.
Recessed Niche Storage
Build out a recessed alcove in the wall beside or above the vanity. Display decorative items or add extra closed storage inside the niche.
Bathroom Vanity Ideas for Shared Bathrooms
Double vanities work perfectly for shared family baths. Here are some design ideas for two-person vanities:
Choose Equal Sinks
Allow each person equal prep space with identical his-and-hers sinks. Rectangular undermount sinks work well. Or try curved sinks angled toward each user.
Add a Makeup Area
Designate one sink area as a dedicated makeup station. Add a lighted mirror, organizer trays, and drawers for cosmetics and hair products to keep them contained.
Include Custom Storage
Divide storage evenly with a center bank of shared drawers flanked by separate cabinets for each person’s supplies. Or fully customize each side.
Mix Finishes
Select one sink/countertop finish for each user, like marble for one and quartz for the other. Or pair a traditional cabinet face with contemporary drawer fronts.
Define Zones with Lighting
Use separate mounted lighting or sconces over each sink space. Or install individual mirrors with built-in lighting to illuminate each zone.
Allow Flexible Grooming Space
Keep one sink area strictly utilitarian near the shower, while the other sink has morecounter space for detailed grooming routines
